KwizEd: Mastering Prime Numbers KS2 – Essential Key Stage 2 Quizzes & Worksheets for Maths Confidence
Understanding prime numbers is foundational to the entire Key Stage 2 (KS2) maths curriculum. At KwizEd, we provide structured, bitesize learning resources—including targeted Key Stage 2 quizzes and free KS2 worksheets—to ensure every child achieves mastery. This definitive guide is optimised for high-value search results, offering immediate homework help and effective KS2 revision.
What Defines a Prime Number?
For KS2 learners, a prime number is a whole number greater than 1 that possesses exactly two factors: 1 and the number itself.
KwizEd’s Memory Hook: If a number has only two friends—1 and itself—it’s prime!
| Examples of Prime Numbers | Why They are Prime (Factors) |
| 2 | 1, 2 |
| 3 | 1, 3 |
| 13 | 1, 13 |
| 47 | 1, 47 |
Crucial KS2 Fact: The number 2 is the only even prime number. This is a common high-scoring question in education quizzes and KS2 tests.
Why Prime Number Mastery is Key for KS2 Success
Prime numbers are not just a standalone topic; they are the building blocks that enhance deeper numerical understanding, crucial for comprehensive KS2 revision:
- Foundation for Factors & Multiples: They underpin concepts like Prime Factorisation, vital for complex problem-solving.
- Strengthening Number Sense: Checking for primality provides excellent practice for division and mental maths.
- Preparing for KS2 Tests: Success in this area is directly linked to higher achievement in the formal Key Stage 2 quizzes (SATs).
KwizEd breaks down these complex skills into small, manageable, bitesize chunks, making even advanced number theory accessible.
The KwizEd Method: Quick Checks for Prime Numbers (Used in KS2 Worksheets)
Our simple, three-step method allows children to independently determine if a number is prime, making it perfect for both KS2 worksheets and spontaneous homework help:
- Check for Even: If the number is even and greater than 2, it is not prime (it’s divisible by 2).
- Check Divisibility by 3 & 5:
- If the digits sum to a multiple of 3 (e.g., 2+1=3), it’s not prime.
- If it ends in 0 or 5, it’s not prime.
- Check Divisibility by 7: A final quick division by 7 is usually enough to confirm primality for numbers up to 50.
Example Application: Is 37 prime?
- It’s not even.
- The digits sum to 3+7=10 (not divisible by 3). It doesn’t end in 0 or 5.
- 37 / 7 = 5 remainder 2.
- Conclusion: 37 is prime! This method is a staple in our Key Stage 2 revision packs.
Ultimate KS2 List: Prime Numbers up to 50
This reference list is used extensively in our KS2 worksheets and online education quizzes to build rapid recognition and confidence:
2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47
KwizEd Practice Questions: Your Key Stage 2 Quiz
Use these questions, drawn directly from KwizEd Key Stage 2 quizzes, for effective KS2 revision at home or in the classroom:
- Identify: Circle the prime numbers below: 1, 14, 29, 39, 41, 45.
- Explain: Is 51 a prime number? Justify your answer using factors.
- Sequence: Write the next three prime numbers after 19.
- Reasoning: Find the two prime numbers between 20 and 30.
- True or False: “Any number that ends in 3 is a prime number.”
Why KwizEd is the Go-To for KS2 Maths
KwizEd transforms the learning experience. Our dedicated platform provides superior Key Stage 2 quizzes and downloadable KS2 worksheets that offer:
- Fast, Targeted Learning: Resources built specifically for the KS2 curriculum.
- Confidence Boost: Immediate feedback and clear explanations empower learners.
- Effective Test Prep: Our structured Key Stage 2 revision ensures readiness for formal assessments.
We make maths easy by delivering high-quality, reliable, and engaging educational content.


